One of the least understood aspects of facial ageing is volume loss. Before skin ever begins to sag, the fat pads of the cheeks and temples thin out, leaving the face looking hollow and tired. Facial fat transfer (lipofilling) restores that volume permanently using fat harvested from your own body.
How Is Fat Transfer Performed?
The procedure has three stages: fat is harvested from a donor area such as the abdomen or thighs using fine cannulas; it is then purified by centrifugation or filtration; finally it is injected into the target areas of the face in thin layers using micro-cannulas. The whole procedure typically takes 1-2 hours under sedation or short general anaesthesia.
Layered micro-droplet injection is critical: each fat cell must establish a blood supply in its new location. With proper technique, roughly 50-70% of the transferred fat survives permanently; the rest is absorbed within the first three months.
How Does It Differ From Fillers?
Hyaluronic acid fillers are convenient and non-surgical, but they dissolve within 6-18 months and need repeating. Fat transfer offers volume that, once established, lasts a lifetime — and because it is your own tissue, there is no risk of allergy or rejection.
Fat also contains stem cells and growth factors that improve skin quality in the treated area: softer fine lines, better radiance and improved elasticity are frequently reported bonuses. Fillers do not offer this regenerative effect.
Which Areas Can Be Treated?
The most common target areas are the cheeks, temples, tear troughs, nasolabial folds, jawline and lips. Combined with a facelift, results are markedly more natural: the lift corrects sagging while fat transfer restores lost volume.
Hand rejuvenation and minor contour refinements after rhinoplasty are further established uses of fat grafting.
Recovery Timeline
Expect facial swelling and mild donor-site bruising in the first week; most patients return to social life within 7-10 days. Judge the final result at three months, once non-surviving fat has been absorbed and the permanent volume has settled.
Avoid massaging or compressing the face in the early weeks, and do not smoke for at least a month — nicotine significantly reduces fat survival rates.
Practical Information — Facial Fat Transfer
Procedure time: 1-2 hours; anaesthesia: sedation or short general; donor site: abdomen/thighs; back to social life: 7-10 days; final result: 3 months; graft survival: 50-70%; surviving fat is permanent.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is fat transfer permanent?
Yes — the fat that survives (typically 50-70% of what is injected) is permanent. Non-surviving fat is absorbed in the first three months, which is why surgeons slightly over-correct or plan a small touch-up session around month six if needed.
Should I choose fat transfer or fillers?
Fillers suit small, temporary corrections or a first trial. If you have volume loss in several areas, want a lasting result, or are combining treatment with surgery such as a facelift, fat transfer is the stronger option.
Do slim patients have enough donor fat?
The face needs relatively little fat — usually 20-60 ml after purification. Even in very slim patients, this can almost always be harvested from the abdomen or inner thighs.
Will the result look natural?
With layered micro-droplet technique, yes — the goal is to restore the volume map your face had in youth, not to add exaggerated fullness.
Facial Fat Transfer in Istanbul — Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayhan Işık Erdal's Practice
Dr. Ayhan Işık Erdal's private clinic is located in central Istanbul, in the Nisantasi district — Istanbul's premier neighborhood for plastic surgery and luxury services. Address: Teşvikiye Cad. No:9/12, Istanbul. The clinic is easily accessible from major Istanbul hotels and from Istanbul Airport (IST) and Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW).
Istanbul has become a leading destination for plastic surgery worldwide, attracting patients from Europe, North America, the Middle East, and Asia. International patients choose Istanbul for the combination of board-certified plastic surgeons, modern accredited hospitals, competitive pricing compared to Western Europe and the US, and the cultural appeal of the city itself.
Dr. Erdal's Istanbul practice is structured to provide international patients with seamless coordination: video consultation prior to travel, airport-hotel transfer, English-speaking medical team, accommodation arrangements at partner hotels near the clinic, and full postoperative follow-up. Hospital partners are accredited facilities in central Istanbul with international anesthesia standards. WhatsApp consultations are available at +90 544 850 72 32 for international inquiries.
Author: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayhan Işık Erdal — Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Specialist, FACS (American College of Surgeons), FEBOPRAS (European Board of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery). Hacettepe University Medical School graduate; trained at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (NYC) and Ghent University Hospital (Belgium). 30+ peer-reviewed international publications.
This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual evaluation requires in-person consultation.